Female Infertility – Why Does It Happen?
Women Causes of Infertility- The Major Issues of Female Infertility
A woman’s ovulation is a essential component of conception. In short, a woman who has no means of producing an egg will have zero chance of conceiving. The main indicators of a possible ovulation problem are either absent or irregular monthly menstruation.
Medical Conditions
Two common situations involving a woman’s ovulation are PCOS and POI. Polycystic ovarian syndrome, a hormonal problem, can affect the normal action of the ovulation process. It is reportedly the highest cause of infertility in women.
Primary ovarian insufficiency can also happen; it’s a condition when the proper functioning of the ovaries fail before the female turns 35 years of age. POI is often mistaken to be early menopause, which is a different condition. Click here for info about issues related to treatment for pcos.
Other Related Causes
There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.
- Uterual Fibroids (i.e. non-cancerous bumps on the uterine walls
- Congested Fallopian tubes because of ectopic pregnancy surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis
- Physical issues with the uterus
Click here for info about issues related to ovarian problems.
Factors That Increase Infertility Risks
Beyond problems with health, genetics and lifestyle habits can also lead to infertility among women. Including:
- Cigarette smoking & alcohol consumption
- Lousy diet
- Age creep
- Too much physical activity
- Stress
- Under or overweight conditions
- Sexually transmitted infections
- Health issues that affect the body’s hormone producing abilities
Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor
Often American women nowadays do not have children until their 30s and 40s…and 1/3 of the total number of infertility cases involve females over the age of 35.
Why is Age a Key Factor to Fertility?
- Ovaries weaken over time, and this affects their egg-releasing capacity
- An older woman produces fewer eggs
- The eggs released as not as healthy as a those of a younger woman
- Older women may experience healthy issues that interfere with her fertility
- Older women have a higher rate of miscarrieag
Click here for info about issues related to complex ovarian cysts.
Medication that Stimulates Fertility
These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.
- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might recognize it by its popular brand Clomid, an oral drug.
- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Popular names include Pergonal and Repronex.
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don’t ovulate regularly. It acts on the pituitary gland to influence the timing of ovulation. It is available as an injectable or nasal spray form.
- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Popular brands are Gonal-F and Follistim.
- Metformin: Metformin is prescribed for women with either insulin resistance or PCOS. This drug, which is usually taken with FSH or clomiphene, is built to help balance male hormonal levels in females and help them ovulate.
- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a hormone that helps start and increase milk productin in one’s mammary glands. Prolactin has the power to stop ovulation, when in adequate levels. Bromocriptine can slow down the release of prolactin and help make ovulation happen.
Multiple Birth Risk
While fertility drugs can and often do succeed at helping women conceive, they can also result in the formation of multiple fetuses. Females with multiple fetuses have the higher risk of developing pregnancy problems than women who carry a single fetus. More than one fetus in the womb increases the risk for premature birth…and a prematurely born baby is more at risk of having health problems as he or she grows older.
Fertility drugs also have a high risk for a medical condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which can be life threatening.
Because of these health risks & the high cost of assisted reproductive technology, alternative methods have become popular for overcoming infertility without adverse side effects. These remedies cover a vast range from natural healing therapies which are meant to help the body repair itself. Some of the more widely used types of alternative treatments include nutrition-based therapies, Chinese medicine, and acupuncture.
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